ZAKAT IN ISLAM AND CRIME PREVENTION

Zakat is one of the five fundamental principles of Islam .

It stands second in ranking in the Quran after Salah i.e. prayers.  In Arabic, it stands for purification. Zakat is used a means to purify the wealth of a person. It is calculated as 2.5 percent on the total wealth of a person. There is a minimum threshold (nisab) upon accumulation of wealth whereupon the payment of Zakat or charity becomes obligatory upon a Muslim believer. The minimum threshold has been calculated to be upon 85 grams of gold or 595 grams of silver or equivalent amount of money which has been saved for an entire year.

As per the current scenario, gold has become a precious metal and is way expensive than the value of silver, thus once your nisab reaches the silver limit prescribed it becomes obligatory to pay zakat. Zakat when got ordained in the Quran, the able believers were supposed to pay to the indigent, needy and destitute so that these weaker sections of the Muslims had enough for survival.

The Quran mentions the Zakat at various places like, for example, in suras: 7:156, 9:60, 19:31, 19:55, 21:73, 23:4, 27:3, 30:39, 31:4 and 41:7. According to the Quran’s Surah Al-Tawba, there are eight categories of people (asnaf) who qualify to benefit from zakat funds.

“Alms are for the poor and the needy, and those employed to administer the (funds); for those whose hearts have been (recently) reconciled (to Truth); for those in bondage and in debt; in the cause of Allah; and for the wayfarer: (thus is it) ordained by Allah, and Allah is full of knowledge and wisdom.”

— Qur’an, Surah 9 (Al-Tawba), Verse 60

Islamic scholars have traditionally interpreted this verse as identifying the following eight categories of Muslim causes to be the proper recipients of zakat:

  1. Those living without means of livelihood (Al-Fuqarā’), the poor
  2. Those who cannot meet their basic needs (Al-Masākīn), the needy
  3. To zakat collectors (Al-Āmilīyn ‘Alihā)
  4. To persuade those sympathetic to or expected to convert to Islam (Al-Mu’allafatu Qulūbuhum), recent converts to Islam, and potential allies in the cause of Islam
  5. To free from slavery or servitude (Fir-Riqāb), slaves of Muslims or captives who have or intend to free from their master 
  6. Those who have incurred overwhelming debts while attempting to satisfy their basic needs (Al-Ghārimīn), debtors who in pursuit of a worthy goal incurred a debt
  7. Those fighting for a religious cause or a cause of God (Fī Sabīlillāh), or for Jihad in the way of Allah by means of pen, word, or sword, or for Islamic warriors who fight against the unbelievers but are not salaried soldiers.
  8. Wayfarers, stranded travellers (Ibnu Al-Sabīl), travellers who are traveling with a worthy goal but cannot reach their destination without financial assistance.[1]

A lot of Muslims around the world are beneficiaries of the zakat that is paid through the well-off persons, those beneficiaries falling in of the eight categories mentioned above. Since slavery system has been abolished across the world, using of zakat to set free a slave has become obsolete. But when several scholars of Islam had been consulted regarding setting the prisoners free by paying their bail amounts. Fines or sureties, the scholars have deemed it permissible to utilize the zakat funds in the release of these prisoners from jail. It is a fantastic way to utilize the zakat in releasing the prisoners who are languishing behind the bars, since they do not possess sufficient means to furnish their bail amounts.

If this is viewed from the perspective of crime reduction and prevention in the society, it provides almost an absolute solution. Indian prison systems do not have the provisions for segregating the under-trials and convicts, thus there is an imperative danger of the under-trials to be influenced by hardened criminals. Hardened criminals often lure the under-trials with fancy and obscure things and lead them into a never ending path of crime. If this must be stopped, the under-trials must be released on bail and they would return to their normal lives during the pendency of the trial thus being prevented to extreme exposure to criminal activities. All this is only possible if the Muslims ponder upon this situation and come forward and donate their zakat to release the under-trials so that they can help bring a positive change in society.


[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakat

3 thoughts on “ZAKAT IN ISLAM AND CRIME PREVENTION”

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    Second, these guys {should|ought to} {certainly|definitely|actually} be {respected|revered}
    as they’re {putting|placing} a boatload of weight on their backs or {in their|of their} {hands|palms|arms} {every day|daily|every
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    {for example|for instance} {utilizing|using} pre-exhaustion {techniques|methods|strategies},
    {high|excessive} reps, drop {sets|units}, ultra-strict {form|type|kind}, and pause reps.
    For the {record|document|report}, {I have|I even have|I {actually|truly|really} have} no {problem|drawback|downside} with lifters who use
    anabolic steroids. Dozens of lifting {partners|companions}
    of mine {over the years|through the years|over time}
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    and {safe|protected|secure} {manner|method}. {However|Nevertheless|Nonetheless},
    {I have|I even have|I {actually|truly|really} have} a HUGE {problem|drawback|downside} with anabolic steroid {using|utilizing} lifters who poke {fun|enjoyable} of {natural|pure}
    lifters for being weak.|{Those|These} {who are|who’re} planning on {cycling|biking} Anadrol {should|ought to}
    {try to|attempt to} {minimize|reduce|decrease} this {increase|improve|enhance} in blood {pressure|strain|stress} by performing {regular|common} cardio (14).
    Consequently, blood can {become|turn out to be|turn into} {more|extra} viscous, with blood {flow|circulate|move} to {the heart|the guts|the center} {potentially|probably|doubtlessly} {becoming|turning into|changing
    into} impaired. When {a person|an individual} retains water, {the same|the identical} blood-thickening {effect|impact} {happens|occurs}, {further|additional} {reducing|decreasing|lowering}
    circulation.|This esterification {allows|permits} testosterone
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    route, avoiding the liver and {significantly|considerably} {reducing|decreasing|lowering} hepatotoxicity (4).
    Dianabol {can be|could be|may be} cycled by
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    Dianabol {should|ought to} {never|by no means} be taken with {another|one other} hepatotoxic oral steroid (such as Anadrol, Superdrol, or
    Winstrol). We have {treated|handled} {advanced|superior} steroid {users|customers}
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    Seasoned steroid {users|customers} who take Superdol for {the first|the primary} time {are often|are sometimes} shocked by its {ability|capability|capacity} to add lean muscle tissue and {cause|trigger} monstrous {improvements|enhancements} in {strength|power|energy}.|{Right|Proper}
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    {be able|have the ability|find a way} to|could possibly|might {be able|have the
    ability|find a way} to} {target|goal} peptides {to address|to deal with|to handle}
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  3. Even although Masteron is considered a light steroid, it
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    Testosterone is important for selling and maintaining muscle growth and
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    A variety of side effects can happen when anabolic steroids are misused, ranging from
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    There’s robust proof pointing at a larger need for psychiatric care amongst
    users. About 1.5% of 12th graders, up to 18.4% of recreation sports
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    enhancing fats loss (10).
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    Steroid users additionally tend to have excessive protein diets which are often in excess of the really helpful intake.

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    Legal problems can also arise, leading to fines and/or potential prison time for people who purchase Anavar
    illicitly, within the absence of a doctor’s prescription.
    Even injectable steroids can put a pressure on the liver since many
    anabolic steroids are hepatotoxic—they could
    cause damage to the liver. At the same time, they lower
    the levels of catabolic hormones like cortisol, which degrade muscle
    tissue. This hormonal steadiness favors muscle preservation and growth for people
    with muscle-wasting diseases such as AIDS, cancer, and liver and kidney illness.
    Thus, for greatest results, users ought to prepare often and more typically than ordinary, as Dianabol
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    Those wanting to protect their hair follicles may take DHT-blocking supplements.
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    Thus, based on present research, it is reasonable to
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    Trenbolone may cause hair loss in each men and women due to its androgenic effects.

    However, this facet effect is not as widespread as with other steroids corresponding to Dianabol or Winstrol.
    Anabolic steroids can also cause gynecomastia by growing levels of estrogen within the physique.
    Estrogen is the feminine intercourse hormone, and it can promote the growth
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    These can be stacked together with your SERM-based PCT for a more comprehensive recovery plan. For those already lean, this results in a sharper,
    more etched physique with out fluid blurring definition. Clomid can speed up
    the restoration of the HPTA, based on Olson et
    al. (2012), shortening the interval of low testosterone symptoms (8).
    The health group has criticized these studies for using excessively excessive dosages.

    Nonetheless, even the smallest cardarine dosage proved to be
    carcinogenic. Consequently, the safety of cardarine is uncertain, resulting in the discontinuation of medical trials in 2009.

    “Anabolic” refers to tissue building (mainly muscle), and “androgenic” refers to a bunch of intercourse hormones
    referred to as androgens. They modulate the body’s hormonal surroundings, promoting anabolic (muscle-building) processes
    while suppressing catabolic (muscle-breaking) ones. For instance, steroids improve
    the degrees of anabolic hormones like testosterone, insulin-like progress issue 1 (IGF-1), and development
    hormone, which stimulate muscle progress and restore. Increased protein synthesis caused
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    can hurt muscular tissues and skin. Total, AAS carry vital risks across multiple body methods, particularly
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    In trials, males have taken up to 800 mg/day of ecdysterone
    with no main opposed effects. Another possibility is that there were false positives within the
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    We have not noticed turkesterone surpassing Dianabol’s anabolic nature in humans.
    Nonetheless, turkesterone will increase anabolism via estrogen receptor beta (ERβ)
    activation. It also increases protein synthesis while inhibiting myostatin and cortisol within the body
    (1). Turkesterone and testosterone share an identical molecular structure, although
    they work in a unique way.

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